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Differenze tra le versioni di "Quinta generazione"
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{{
|titlescreen={{#switch: {{#expr: {{#time: U}} mod 2}}|0=Nero|1=Bianco}}
|altname=Generazione monocromatica
|primary=nero
|secondary=bianco
<!--|tertiary=grigio -->
|region=Unima
|ndex=649
|litdebutit=4 marzo 2011
|litdebuten=6 marzo 2011
|litdebutjp=18 settembre 2010
|debutit=March 4, 2011
|debuten=March 6, 2011
|debutjp=September 18, 2010
<!--|remakes=III-->
<!--|otherrpg={{2v2|Rosso Rubino|Blu Zaffiro}}-->
}}
La '''quinta generazione''' di Pokémon, conosciuta dai fans grazie ai nomi delle versioni come '''generazione monocromatica''', è l'ultima generazione della serie Pokémon. Come le precedenti generazioni, inizia con due giochi, [[Pokémon Nero e Bianco]], rilasciate insieme, e potrà possibilmente più tardi unirsi una terza versione. Come per le prime 2 generazioni, che hanno in comune il Game Boy, Pokémon Nero e Bianco sono stati pensati per Nintendo DS, la stessa console della [[quarta generazione]].
Una nuova [[regione]] viene introdotta in questa generazione. La regione di [[Unima]] è conosciuta per essere molto lontana dalle altre regioni dei videogiochi delle precedenti generazioni. Contrariamente alle quattro regioni precedenti, Unima non è basata su una reale parte del Giappone, ma prende ispirazione dall'area metropolitana di New York.
I videogiochi di quinta generazione sono compatibili con i cinque videogiochi di [[quarta generazione]] e i giocatori possono trasferire i Pokémon con un metodo simile al [[Parco Amici]], chiamato [[Pokétrasporto]], anche se qui servono due Nintendo DS. I Pokémon catturati nei videogiochi di terza generazione possono essere trasferiti nei videogiochi di quinta generazione passando attraverso quelli di quarta.
Gli eventi di questa generazioni accadono almeno 10 anni dopo la {{gen|seconda}} e [[quarta generazione]]. La Recluta del Team Rocket che rubò il Pezzo Macchina a [[Kanto]] appare a [[Mistralopoli]], dicendo che avrebbe voluto tornare a casa, ma invece si è innamorato ed è andato a Unima. [[Camilla]] menziona che un {{ga|Lucas|giovane}} {{ga|Lucinda|allenatore}} quando era [[campione|campionessa]] di [[Sinnoh]] l'aveva sconfitta ed era anche andato nel [[Mondo Distorto]]..
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==Advances in gameplay==
Being the first games on the same console as their predecessors since [[Generation II]], the Generation V games enhance the Pokémon experience on the DS in several ways. Advancements introduced in Generation V include:
* The addition of 156 {{cat|Generation V Pokémon|new Pokémon}}, bringing the total to 649. No Pokémon from previous generations can be found in Unova itself until after the [[National Pokédex]] is obtained.
* The addition of 92 new [[move]]s, bringing the total to 559.
* The addition of 41 new [[Ability|abilities]], bringing the total to 164. Many older Pokémon are allowed to have new abilities, including some that were introduced in [[Generation III]] and [[Generation IV]], by transferring them from the {{pkmn|Dream World}}. This effectively gives most Pokémon three legitimate abilities, rather than the two which have been standard since Generation III.
* Yet another region to explore, the [[Unova]] region, far away from the previous four and based on {{wp|New York City}}, rather than a region of Japan.
* A new [[Villainous teams|villainous team]], [[Team Plasma]], whose goals include separating the worlds of Pokémon and humans to make a black and white world.
* [[Triple battle]]s and [[rotation battle]]s are now a part of gameplay, which are variations of battling like [[double battle]]s.
* The introduction of [[seasons]], which alternate every month.
* Expanded variance in camera placement, making the cities and towns of Unova more real and lifelike.
* The [[Poké Mart]] is now combined with the [[Pokémon Center]].
* Introduction of the [[Entralink]], which allows players to visit each other in-game, rather than just inside of the Union Room.
* The new [[Pokémon Global Link]], which allows players to connect their games to the internet to view statistics or download some changes to the games, such as the design of the [[Pokédex]]. This also grants players access to the [[Pokémon Dream World]], where players may befriend Pokémon and send them over to their games.
* [[Weather conditions]] and the current [[time]] are now displayed on the bottom screen during battle when making selections as to what to do during the turn.
* One new variant of Poké Ball, the {{DL|Poké Ball|Dream Ball}}, retaining the 25 found in previous games.
** The [[Apricorn]] Poké Balls and the {{DL|Poké Ball|Sport Ball}} are inaccessible without hacking and do not function as Poké Balls even if acquired; however, Pokémon caught in these Poké Balls in {{2v2|HeartGold|SoulSilver}} retain them when sent to a Generation V game.
* Pokémon now animate constantly throughout battle, rather than simply animating upon exiting a [[Poké Ball]] as in previous generations. These animations are reminiscent of those of {{game|Crystal}}, rather than the two-sprite distortion method that has been the standard since {{game|Emerald}}. The speed at which Pokémon move slows as the {{stat|HP}} goes down and with [[status ailment]]s.
* The back sprites of Pokémon show the Pokémon's body in full, with their poses and animations being the same as the front sprite, but seen from behind.
* The battle music changes under certain conditions. When one of the player's Pokémon on the battlefield has less than 25% of their HP, the music changes to a faster, more suspenseful music. When battling a Gym Leader's last Pokémon, the music also changes.
* The overworld music also changes in certain circumstances. Almost all the routes now have instruments that differ between the seasons, and layers that activate and deactivate when the player walks or stops, respectively; while music that plays in some towns and cities have layers that can be added by talking to citizens. These people can be seen playing different musical instruments like piano, guitar, etc.
* In the Japanese version of the game, the option to display {{wp|kanji}} in game menus and text is available, in addition to {{wp|hiragana}} and {{wp|katakana}} as in the previous four generations.
* In international versions of the game, non-[[nickname|nicknamed]] Pokémon names are displayed with only one capital letter, rather than having all capital letters prior to Generation V.
* The number of boxes in the [[Pokémon storage system]] has been increased from 18 to 24. However, players only start with 8 boxes. Additional space is available once the player has placed one captured Pokémon in each of the 8 boxes, then receiving an additional 8 boxes for storage, bringing the total to 16. This cycle continues until the player finally has 24 boxes, for a storage total of 720 Pokémon.
* [[TM]]s have expanded from 92 to 95. Many of the 92 TMs found in Generation IV contain different moves.
** In addition, TMs now have infinite uses, like [[HM]]s.
*** To prevent repeated usage of TMs for the purpose of PP restoration, when a Pokémon forgets a move in order to learn from a TM or HM, the move learned takes on the current {{PP}} of the move replaced (up to its own maximum).
* The number of HMs has been reduced from eight to six. The first four remain the same as during the first four generations; HM05 is now {{m|Waterfall}} and HM06 is now {{m|Dive}}.
* The expansion of the Key Item shortcut feature to include access to several menu screens. After being registered, the player can access a quick access menu by pressing the Y Button.
* While the framerate for the overworld is still 30, the framerate has been increased to 60 for battles, the title screen, and 2D menus. However, the opening only has a framerate of 15.
===Alterations from Generation IV===
* The abandonment of [[Pokémon Contest]]s and the [[Pokéathlon]] in favor of the [[Pokémon Musical]], a different type of competition which does not factor in a Pokémon's moves.
* [[Seal]]s and [[Ball Capsule]]s are no longer available for use on [[Poké Ball]]s.
* The {{type|???}} does not exist in this generation. {{m|Curse}} is now a {{type|Ghost}} move.
* {{p|Rotom}}'s other forms are now the type of their respective special move.
* Pokémon in the [[party]] can no longer [[walking Pokémon|follow the player outside of battle]].
* The abandonment of encounter rate differences based on the [[time]] of day.
* [[Gym Leader]]s and [[Elite Four]] members no longer have animated sprites like those of {{3v2|HeartGold|SoulSilver|Platinum}}, although certain characters still do have animated sprites.
* The option to have the [[Running Shoes]] on at all times in HeartGold and SoulSilver versions has been removed.
* In the {{DL|Pokémon Center|Wireless Club 2|Wi-Fi Club}}, there is no longer an option to set all Pokémon at level 100.
* Items are displayed in a list format rather than the six-cell pages that were seen in HeartGold and SoulSilver.
* [[Mixing records]] is no longer a feature.
* The persistent bottom-screen menu from {{game|HeartGold and SoulSilver|s}} is no longer present, as that screen now displays the [[C-Gear]]. The menu is brought up on the touch screen in the same way, though, with X.
* The way some key items are used, such as the Dowsing Machine, has been altered.
* A {{status|poison}}ed Pokémon no longer receives damage outside the battle.
==Region==
===Unova===
[[File:Unova alt.png|thumb|right|Unova]]
{{main|Unova}}
Like previous generations, another new region, the [[Unova]] region, is introduced in {{game|Black and White|s}}. Unlike the previous four regions, which are relatively close in respect to one another, Unova has been revealed to be distant from them, with the only way to travel between it and the other four being boat or airplane.
====Starter Pokémon====
The starters of the Unova region, like the starters of the previous four regions, follow the Grass-Fire-Water trio, with {{p|Snivy}} the {{type2|Grass}}, {{p|Tepig}} the {{type2|Fire}}, and {{p|Oshawott}} the {{type2|Water}}.
====Gym Leaders====
{| class="roundy" align="center" style="background: #{{colore unima dark}}; border: 4px solid #{{colore unima}};" colspan=9 cellspacing="1" cellpadding="2"
|- align="center"
! style="background: #{{colore unima dark}};" colspan="9" | {{colore2|{{colore unima light}}|Lega di Unima}}
|-
! style="background: #{{colore unima dark}};" colspan="6" align="center" | {{colore2|{{colore unima light}}|Quinta generazione}}
! style="background: #{{colore unima dark}};" colspan="6" align="center" | {{colore2|{{colore unima light}}|Regione|Regione:}} {{colore2|{{colore unima light}}|Unima}}
|-
! colspan="1" style="background: #{{colore unima light}}; {{roundytl|5px}}" colspan="6" | {{colore|{{colore unima dark}}|Capopalestra<br><small>Inglese</small><br><small>Giapponese</small>}}
! style="background: #{{colore unima light}};" | {{colore|{{colore unima dark}}|Zona<br><small>Inglese<br>Gipponese</small>}}
! colspan="3" style="background: #{{colore unima light}};" | {{colore2|{{colore unima dark}}|Tipo}}
! style="background: #{{colore unima light}}; {{roundytr|5px}}" | {{colore2|{{colore unima dark}}|Medaglia}}
|- align="center"
| style="background: #{{colore erba light}}" colspan="2" | [[File:VSSpighetto.png]]<br>{{colore2|{{colore erba dark}}|Spighetto}}<br><small>{{colore|{{colore erba dark}}|Cilan<br>デント Dent}}</small>
| style="background: #{{colore fuoco light}}" colspan="2" | [[File:VSChicco.png]]<br>{{colore2|{{colore fuoco dark}}|Chicco (Capopalestra)|Chicco}}<br><small>{{colore|{{colore fuoco dark}}|Chili<br>ポッド Pod}}</small>
| style="background: #{{colore acqua light}}" colspan="2" | [[File:VSMaisello.png]]<br>{{colore2|{{colore acqua dark}}|Maisello}}<br><small>{{colore|{{colore acqua dark}}|Cress<br>コーン Corn}}</small>
| style="background:#{{colore sconosciuto light}}" | {{colore2|{{colore sconosciuto dark}}|Levantopoli}}<br><small>{{colore|{{colore sconosciuto dark}}|Striaton City<br>サンヨウシティ}}</small>
| style="background:#{{colore erba light}}" | {{tcolore|Erba|{{colore erba dark}}}}
| style="background:#{{colore fuoco light}}" | {{tcolore|Fuoco|{{colore fuoco dark}}}}
| style="background:#{{colore acqua light}}" | {{tcolore|Acqua|{{colore acqua dark}}}}
| style="background:#{{colore sconosciuto light}}" | [[File:MedagliaTris.png|50px]]<br>{{colore|{{colore sconosciuto dark}}|Medaglia Tris}}
|- align="center" style="background:#{{colore sconosciuto}}"
{{gldr|tipo=Normale|col=6|tcol=3|pic=VSAloe.png|ldr=Aloé|deng=Lenora|djap=アロエ|drm=Aloe|loc=Zefiropoli|crm=Nacrene City|cjap=シッポウシティ|bdg=Base|px=50}}
{{gldr|tipo=Coleottero|col=6|tcol=3|pic=VSArtemisio.png|ldr=Artemisio|deng=Burgh|djap=アーティ|drm=Arti|crm=Castelia City|cjap=ヒウンシティ|loc=Austropoli|bdg=Scarabeo|px=50}}
{{gldr|tipo=Elettro|col=6|tcol=3|pic=VSCamelia.png|ldr=Camelia|deng=Elesa|djap=カミツレ|drm=Kamitsure|crm=Nimbasa City|cjap=ライモンシティ|loc=Sciroccopoli|bdg=Volt|px=50}}
{{gldr|tipo=Terra|col=6|tcol=3|pic=VSRafan.png|ldr=Rafan|deng=Clay|djap=ヤーコン|drm=Yacon|crm=Driftveil City|cjap=ホドモエシティ|loc=Libecciopoli|bdg=Sisma|px=50}}
{{gldr|tipo=Volante|col=6|tcol=3|pic=VSAnemone.png|ldr=Anemone|deng=Skyla|djap=フウロ|drm=Fuuro|crm=Mistralton City|cjap=フキヨセシティ|loc=Ponentopoli|bdg=Jet|px=50}}
{{gldr|tipo=Ghiaccio|col=6|tcol=3|pic=VSSilvestro.png|ldr=Silvestro|deng=Brycen|djap=ハチク|drm=Hachiku|crm=Icirrus City|cjap=セッカシティ|loc=Mistralopoli|bdg=Stalattite|px=50}}
{{gldrb2|tipo=Drago|col=3|tcol=3|pic=VSAristide.png|ldr=Aristide|deng=Drayden|djap=シャガ|drm=Shaga{{sup|N}}|pic2=VSIris.png|ldr2=Iris|deng2=Iris|djap2=アイリス|drm2=Iris{{sup|Bi}}|crm=Opelucid City|cjap=ソウリュウシティ|loc=Boreduopoli|bdg=Leggenda|px=50}}
|}
{{-}}
==Discussion of Generation V==
===Unova thematic motif===
The fifth generation of Pokémon games focuses on the relationships between opposites, such as nature and industry or humans and Pokémon. This comes from the concept of Yin and Yang, which the legendary mascots of {{game|Black and White|s}}, {{p|Reshiram}} and {{p|Zekrom}}, are based on, with another reference being that Reshiram is the mascot of Black and Zekrom being the mascot of White-- both are opposite colored to the game's color, while version mascots beforehand had always matched. The [[Musketeer trio]] also represent this theme as they are trying to prevent Pokémon from losing their natural habitats to human industry. The generation's main antagonists, [[Team Plasma]], also fit in with this theme, as their goal is to separate Pokémon from humans. Some of the cities also reflect this theme by being aesthetically different depending on the version of the game; two major examples of this are [[Black City]] and [[White Forest]], two version-exclusive locations. The {{pkmn|Dream World}}, which is supposed to combine dreams and reality, also fit into this theme.
==Trivia==
* The Japanese logo of the Pokémon games was redesigned once again for Generation V's releases; the first logo was used in Generation I and [[Generation II]], and the second during [[Generation III]] and [[Generation IV]].
** The text for the English boxes also received a new design.
* Generation V introduces the most new Pokémon to the series, 156, five more than [[Generation I]] introduced.
* Generation V is the first generation since Generation I not to introduce any [[baby Pokémon]] or cross-generational relatives.
** Generation V is also the first generation where the number of [[legendary Pokémon]] did not increase from the previous generation. In this case, both Generation V and [[Generation IV]] introduced 13 [[legendary Pokémon]].
* Generation V is the only generation where:
** There is only one [[fishing]] rod, as the [[Fishing#Old Rod|Old Rod]] and [[Fishing#Good Rod|Good Rod]] have been removed.
** Three legendary trios (the [[Musketeer trio|Musketeer]], [[Kami trio|Kami]], and [[Tao trio|Tao]] trios) are introduced.
** There is an [[TM95|event-exclusive TM]].
** The {{game|Black and White|s|primary paired versions}} were released in Europe before North America.
* Generation V is also the only generation without:
** A new move as an [[HM]]: all six HM moves have previously been available in HMs.
** The introduction of a new [[branched evolution]]: all Generation V Pokémon which can evolve only evolve into one Pokémon species.
** A [[Game Corner]]: this likely is due to changes in European law, which caused the European release of {{game|Platinum}} to lack Game Corner games and caused international versions of {{game|HeartGold and SoulSilver|s}} to completely alter the Game Corners to feature [[Voltorb Flip]] instead of the traditional slot machines.
** A [[Cycling Road]]: no place in Unova specifically requires the player to ride his or her [[bicycle]].
** The simultaneous occurrence of another generation: [[Generation I]] and [[Generation III]] occur at the same time, while [[Generation II]] and [[Generation IV]] both occur three years later than the previous. Generation V is known to occur some time after Generation II and Generation IV, due to [[Cynthia]], [[Caitlin]], and the former {{tc|Team Rocket Grunt}}'s mentioning of events of those generations as being past events.
** A visit to [[Kanto]] for the player, and the appearance of its regional professor, [[Professor Oak]].-->
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{{genNav|5}}
[[Categoria:Giochi]]
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